Inconsistent particle dimensions during superabsorbent polymer synthesis lead to poor fluid handling and gel blocking. Achieving precise size control ensures predictable absorption kinetics and mechanical stability.

Unreliable measurement of superabsorbent behavior leads to inconsistent product quality. Precise characterization ensures predictable material performance in final applications.

Insufficient fluid transport and retention in thin absorbent structures leads to leakage and surface wetness. Improving distribution prevents localized saturation and enhances core efficiency.

Inter-particle adhesion during the suspension phase leads to irregular sizing and poor flowability. Preventing this instability ensures uniform absorption properties and process reliability.