Inaccurate identification or timing of fluid transitions during injection poses risks to patient safety and diagnostic accuracy. Preventing the delivery of incorrect fluid types or air ensures procedural integrity.

Unintended reverse flow and pressure surges in multi-phase injection systems cause cross-contamination and mechanical failure. Preventing these instabilities ensures sterile integrity and precise dosing.

Mechanical misalignment and contamination risks during syringe attachment lead to delivery failure or patient safety hazards. Eliminating these risks ensures consistent pressure integrity and sterile fluid paths.

Exposed connection points in medical delivery systems are susceptible to pathogen ingress. Preventing microbial entry reduces healthcare-associated infections and ensures patient safety during repeated access.