Inconsistent state data between on-board and zone controllers leads to operational hazards. Resolving these discrepancies ensures safe interlocking and prevents false alarms in high-speed rail environments.

Discrepancies in coordinate systems and sensor failures lead to unreliable location tracking. Precise positioning ensures safe separation distances and prevents collisions.

Inconsistent spacing between vehicles leads to service instability and passenger congestion. Stabilizing intervals prevents cascading delays and optimizes line capacity.

Discrepancies between physical switch positions and digital controller logic lead to operational hazards. Ensuring accurate real-time status alignment prevents derailments and system-wide signaling failures.