Uncontrolled electrical discharge through rotating components causes premature bearing pitting and failure. Mitigating these parasitic currents prevents mechanical degradation and extends drivetrain service life.

Energy losses and synchronization failures during torque transfer between multiple power sources. Reducing these losses improves fuel economy and driveability in complex hybrid systems.

Inadequate oil distribution within reducer housings leads to premature gear wear and thermal failure. Ensuring consistent lubricant delivery prevents mechanical seizure and extends assembly lifespan.