The technical lever is the enzymatic or chemical acetylation of specific amino acid substrates to produce bio-based N-acetyl derivatives. This enables high-purity production of specialty dipeptides for pharmaceutical and nutritional applications.
The cluster addresses the limitation of low natural yields of O-acetyl homoserine and L-methionine in microorganisms. Increasing precursor availability through foreign gene introduction overcomes metabolic bottlenecks to enable industrial-scale biosynthesis.