Inadequate air volume or velocity across heat exchangers limits thermal transfer efficiency. Improving airflow dynamics prevents compressor strain and reduces energy consumption in cooling cycles.

Non-uniform air delivery and pressure losses in bladeless or duct-based systems. Optimizing flow patterns reduces energy consumption and noise while improving user comfort.

Non-uniform air distribution and turbulence at the intake cause aerodynamic stall and acoustic noise. Mitigating these flow disturbances ensures stable pressure ratios and higher efficiency across varying operational speeds.

Fixed nozzle geometries cannot adapt to changing spatial ventilation requirements or varying thermal loads. Dynamic adjustment prevents stagnant air zones and optimizes energy consumption across different operating environments.