Standard adhesives fail to maintain structural integrity under mechanical stress during transport. Strengthening these bonds prevents package failure and product loss.

Conventional pressure-sensitive and hot melt adhesives rely on petroleum-based polymers that resist environmental degradation. Replacing these with enzymatically modified starch addresses the lack of compostability in industrial bonding agents.

Residual unreacted isocyanate monomers pose significant respiratory and skin toxicity risks during adhesive application. Eliminating these emissions ensures regulatory compliance and worker safety without compromising adhesive performance.