Environmental fluctuations and depth-dependent variables distort carbon and nitrogen fixation data. Precise quantification of nutrient cycling is required for accurate biomass productivity assessments.

Current methods fail to replicate physical micro-topography effects and biological sequencing complexity in aquatic environments. Improving simulation accuracy and data integration reduces uncertainty in ecosystem management and aquaculture yields.

Uncontrolled proliferation of macroalgae and microorganisms obstructs critical cooling water infrastructure. Preventing these physical blockages ensures continuous thermal regulation and prevents emergency plant shutdowns.