Parasitic nematode infestations cause significant agricultural yield loss and root system degradation. Mitigating this biological pressure prevents plant stunting and ensures food security.

Invertebrate infestations cause significant yield loss and plant degradation. Mitigating these biological threats prevents systemic agricultural destruction.

Existing treatments fail to sufficiently suppress diverse populations of insects, mites, and nematodes. Improving control efficacy prevents crop yield loss and overcomes pest resistance.