Regulations of Resistant Dextrin

STARCH HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE

Identifiers

FormulaC18H32O16·CAS9004-53-9·EC232-675-4

Functions

AntistaticEmulsion Stabilising +2 more

How does the regulatory treatment of resistant dextrin differ by market or product category?

Regulatory treatment of resistant dextrin varies by market and product category. In the EU, it is listed in the ECHA C&L Inventory with aggregated GHS notifications, indicating hazard communication obligations. In the US, it is recognized as a food additive for uses like stabilizer/thickener and has FDA food additive regulations (21 CFR 172.892 and 184.1277). It is also on the EPA Safer Chemical list and TSCA active with an exemption from CDR reporting. In Australia, it is on the AICIS inventory. In New Zealand, it lacks individual approval but may be used under a group standard. For cosmetics, it is an active ingredient in the EU with functions like absorbent and bulking, without restrictions.

Which United States federal regulations apply to Resistant dextrin?

5 regulations

EPA TSCA Regulatory Flag

FRI - indicates a polymeric substance containing no free-radical initiator in its Inventory name but is considered to cover the designated polymer made with any free-radical initiator regardless of the amount used.

FDA Direct Food Additives

Regulatory records

EntryRegulationTypeStatusSource
184.127721 CFR 184.1277Food AdditiveauthorizedView

FDA 21 CFR Indirect Food Additives

Regulatory records

EntryRegulationTypeStatusSource
172.89221 CFR 172.892Food AdditiveauthorizedView

FDA GRAS Notices

Glucose polymer with average length of five glucose units for dietary energy supplement. [ChemIDplus] Made by dry heating unmodified starches or made from enzyme or acid-catalyzed hydrolysis of wet starch; Used as an excipient for dry extracts and pills, to make emulsions and dry bandages, for thickening dye pastes and textile-dyeing mordants, sizing paper and fabrics, and printing tapestries; Also used in felt, printer's inks, glues, matches, fireworks, and explosives; [Merck Index] Used as flavoring agent, anticaking agent, drying agent, formulation aid, humectant, lubricant or release agent, nutritive sweetener, solvent, and stabilizer or thickener for foods; [FDA] Permitted for use as an inert ingredient in non-food pesticide products; [EPA]

FDA Technical Effects

Regulatory records

RegulationStatus
FDA Technical Effect: ANTICAKING AGENT OR FREE-FLOW AGENTauthorized
FDA Technical Effect: DRYING AGENTauthorized
FDA Technical Effect: FLAVOR ENHANCERauthorized
FDA Technical Effect: FLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANTauthorized
FDA Technical Effect: FORMULATION AIDauthorized
FDA Technical Effect: HUMECTANTauthorized
FDA Technical Effect: LUBRICANT OR RELEASE AGENTauthorized
FDA Technical Effect: NUTRITIVE SWEETENERauthorized
FDA Technical Effect: SOLVENT OR VEHICLEauthorized
FDA Technical Effect: STABILIZER OR THICKENERauthorized

What regulations apply to Resistant dextrin in Canada?

1 regulation

DSL / NDSL

Published
04 May 1994
Effective
04 May 1994

Regulatory records

EntryRegulationTypeStatus
9004-53-9SOR/94-311DSLauthorized

Conditions

This substance is on the Domestic Substances List (DSL). This substance was added to the DSL as an “Existing Substance” given that it meets the criteria set out in CEPA for substances that were in commerce in Canada between 1984 and 1986.

Record details

SOR/94-311

professional use only
No

What regulations apply to Resistant dextrin in China?

1 regulation

IECIC Listed Ingredients (List I)

Published
24 Jun 2025
Effective
24 Jun 2025

Regulatory records

EntryRegulationTypeStatus
2951Inventory of Existing Cosmetic Ingredients in China (IECIC) IList Iauthorized
1936Inventory of Existing Cosmetic Ingredients in China (IECIC) IList Iauthorized

Record details

Inventory of Existing Cosmetic Ingredients in China (IECIC) I

professional use only
No

Inventory of Existing Cosmetic Ingredients in China (IECIC) I

professional use only
No

What regulations apply to Resistant dextrin in Australia?

1 regulation

The Australian Inventory of Industrial Chemicals

Chemical: Dextrin

What regulations apply to Resistant dextrin in New Zealand?

1 regulation

New Zealand EPA Inventory of Chemical Status

Dextrin: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Which conditions, limits, and use contexts most affect a compliance assessment for resistant dextrin?

Key conditions and limits include FDA food additive regulations specifying use as a stabilizer/thickener and other functions, with specific maximum levels for resistant dextrin as a dietary fiber source (1.2 to 15 g per serving depending on product category and form). For cosmetics, no restrictions or maximum concentrations are listed. The TSCA exemption from CDR reporting applies, and the EPA Safer Chemical listing indicates suitability for certain formulations. These limits directly affect formulation and labeling, especially for food products where serving-size-based maximums must be observed.

What should be in place before a product containing resistant dextrin is assessed for launch?

Before launch, ensure the product meets applicable FDA food additive regulations (e.g., 21 CFR 172.892 and 184.1277) and that resistant dextrin levels comply with the intended-use maximums (1.2–15 g per serving) for the specific food category. For cosmetics, verify that the ingredient is used within its listed functions (absorbent, binding, bulking, viscosity controlling) and that no restrictions apply. Also confirm TSCA status (active, exempt from CDR reporting) and any EU GHS classification obligations. Documentation should include specifications and evidence of compliance with these conditions.

Where does the available regulatory position stop short of supporting a decision on resistant dextrin?

The available regulatory position does not fully support a decision because it lacks specific maximum use levels for every food category and does not clarify how resistant dextrin is treated under all relevant regulations. For example, while FDA has no questions for certain GRAS notices, the evidence does not confirm whether those notices apply to all product forms or whether they are still active. Additionally, the EU C&L inventory provides hazard information but not use-specific approvals. This uncertainty means a compliance assessment cannot be finalized without additional jurisdiction-specific data.

Which recent regulatory changes or effective dates are material for resistant dextrin?

Recent regulatory changes are not explicitly detailed in the evidence. However, the FDA food additive regulations (21 CFR 172.892 and 184.1277) and JECFA specifications (2018) are current references. The TSCA exemption from CDR reporting and the EPA Safer Chemical listing are also current. No effective dates for changes are provided, so it is unclear if any recent amendments affect resistant dextrin. This lack of change information means that monitoring official sources is necessary to stay current.